Japan: Biei's Photogenic Tree Alignment Was Cut Due to Tourist Issues
Located in Hokkaido, Biei's natural beauty has long been a source of inspiration for photographers and nature enthusiasts alike. The unique lone trees and alignments have become symbols of the region and its aesthetic charm. However, the increasing popularity of these spots has led to a surge in tourism, bringing with it both opportunities and concerns.
As a photographer with over 25 years of experience in Japan, I have progressively witnessed the evolving impact of tourism on natural spots like those found in Biei and other places of Hokkaido. The serene landscapes and iconic trees that once stood as silent sentinels of time are now facing unprecedented challenges due to the influx of visitors.
The landscapes of Japan hold undeniable appeal for photographers worldwide. Each year, enthusiasts of powdery, abundant snow flock to the country's northern regions to satisfy their craving for nature and pristine white spaces. Naturally, photographers are equally drawn to Hokkaido's landscapes, where they can indulge their curiosity and practice minimalist photography, enhanced by unique winter conditions.
There's no need to reiterate on this blog the ever-growing enthusiasm of photographers for Hokkaido Prefecture over the past decade. I recall my first visits to Hokkaido more than 25 years ago. At that time, the rather isolated island was known as Japan's breadbasket for its abundant agricultural production (which remains true today). Winter was a season of little tourist interest for the Japanese, except, of course, for ski enthusiasts who could find exceptional, guaranteed conditions annually.
Growing Tourism
The democratization of travel to Japan and the growing interest in minimalist landscape photography have, for several years, drawn international photographers to this previously lesser-known region. The vast, nearly flat expanses, dotted with isolated trees or forests standing atop hills, offer exceptional photographic subjects.
The Japanese quickly recognized the potential benefits of winter tourism for the Hokkaido region. Municipalities like Biei began to compete with innovative ideas to massively attract tourists and photographers. Many scenic landscapes were created through the planting of trees or the addition of artifacts.
Gradually, major Japanese brands featured these unique winter scenes in their commercial advertisements. In turn, the Japanese, eager to visit famous locations, flocked to Biei to experience these unique landscapes seen on television or in the press.
A Remarkable Birch Trees Alignment
Thus, the small town of Biei, favored by exceptional snow conditions, decided to make these landscapes even more unique by giving the trees philosophical names and listing them on tourist maps as scenic routes.
Over time, visitors flocked each winter to capture these now-famous trees in their own way. Unfortunately, what the municipality had not anticipated was that their infrastructure could not accommodate these visitors safely, especially in winter when heavy snow makes travel very difficult.
Consequently, the small roads primarily used by farmers became overwhelmed by rental cars parked wherever possible. The significant snowfall in this region further narrows these already narrow paths. As a result, tourists began parking their vehicles directly in the fields, inevitably causing damage. It is not uncommon to see several of these roads blocked by lines of parked cars, making it impossible for local residents to navigate.
As a result, the inevitable happened. Many angry farmers and residents voiced their concerns to the local government and the Biei Municipality. Some of these farmers threatened to cut down their trees if no regulations were implemented to control traffic and address its negative impacts.
Unfortunately, due to the lack of response from local authorities, some landowners followed through on their threats. In 2014, one of the most famous trees, the "Philosopher's Tree", was cut down (see below). And, as mentioned in the title of this article, another beautiful alignment of trees has now been felled by the Municipality on January 14, 2025, for the same reasons (photo below).
These thirty-year-old birch trees were one of Biei's iconic landscape features and an exceptional photographic subject. Additionally, the loss of this tree alignment has significant environmental and ecological value.
The reasons cited by the municipality include the lack of respect from tourists for private property and unregulated parking that compromises safety. Local press also mentioned that the shade from the trees on neighboring fields increasingly reduced crop yields... I'll let you judge that last argument. In short, Hokkaido is now deprived of one of its most beautiful winter landscapes.
The Philosopher's Tree
As mentioned above, the "Philosopher's Tree" was another notable attraction in Biei. This specific tree gained fame due to its unique appearance and the philosophical contemplation it invokes in visitors. The tree was known for its distinctive shape and solitary presence in the landscape, which has made it a popular spot for photography and reflection (photo below).
The Philosopher's Tree, like many other named trees in Biei, was an iconic symbol of the region's natural beauty. Its name suggested a place where one can ponder the deeper questions of life while appreciating the serene environment. The tree was part of the broader appeal of Biei's scenic landscapes, which include rolling hills, patchwork fields, and other uniquely shaped trees that have been given names by the local municipality.
Visitors to Biei often seek out these named trees for their photographic opportunities and the tranquil atmosphere they provide. The Philosopher's Tree, along with other famous spots like the Seven Star Tree and the Ken and Mary Tree, contributed to the town's reputation as a destination for nature lovers and photographers.
Other Scenic Spots and Famous Trees in Biei
As said, Biei is renowned for its picturesque landscapes and unique natural attractions. The town has gained fame for its beautiful tree alignments and scenic spots, many of which have been given names by locals and the Biei municipality.
These trees are just a few examples of the natural or man-made beauty that Biei has to offer. Here are some of the famous spots in Biei you may want to visit:
1. Shikisai-no-Oka (Four Seasons Hill): A panoramic flower garden that offers a vibrant display of flowers throughout the year.
2. Blue Pond (Aoiike): A man-made pond known for its strikingly blue water, created as a result of works on the Biei River.
3. Shirahige Falls: A beautiful waterfall located near the Blue Pond, known for its white, cascading waters.
4. Mild Seven Hill: A scenic hill known for its beautiful tree alignments, particularly the row of larch trees (photo below).
5. Seven Star Tree: A famous tree that was used in a Seven Stars cigarette advertisement, making it a popular photo spot.
6. Ken and Mary Tree: A pair of trees that became famous after being featured in a Nissan car commercial.
7. Parent and Child Trees: A group of trees that resemble a parent and child, adding to the charming landscape.
8. Hokusei-no-Oka Observatory Park: An observatory offering panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and fields.
9. Patchwork Road: A scenic drive that offers views of the patchwork-like fields and rolling hills.
10. Zerubu Hill: A hill known for its beautiful tree alignments and scenic views.
A Call to Responsible Photography
As a photographer with over 25 years of experience in Japan, I have progressively witnessed the evolving impact of tourism on natural spots like those found in Biei and other places of Hokkaido. The serene landscapes and iconic trees that once stood as silent sentinels of time are now facing unprecedented challenges due to the influx of visitors.
Biei's natural beauty has long been a source of inspiration for photographers and nature enthusiasts alike. The unique trees and alignments, such as the Seven Star Tree or the Mild Seven Hill, have become symbols of the region and its aesthetic charm. However, the increasing popularity of these spots has led to a surge in tourism, bringing with it both opportunities and concerns.
One of the most pressing issues is the disrespectful behavior of some photographers who, in their quest for the perfect shot, overlook the consequences of their actions. The pursuit of capturing the ideal image often leads to trampling of delicate ecosystems, and disruption of the natural harmony that makes these places special.
The impact of such actions is not limited to the immediate surroundings. The cumulative effect of numerous photographers and tourists can alter the landscape, leading to erosion, loss of biodiversity, and a general degradation of the natural beauty that initially drew people to these spots. The irony is that in seeking to capture the essence of these places, some photographers inadvertently contribute to their decline.
It is crucial for photographers and tourists to adopt a mindset of respect and conservation. Understanding that the beauty of these natural spots lies not just in their visual appeal but also in their ecological significance is essential. By practicing responsible photography, we can ensure that these landscapes continue to inspire and provide solace for generations to come.
The future of places like Biei's natural wonders depends on our collective responsibility. As photographers, we have a unique opportunity to capture and share the beauty of these places while also advocating for their preservation. By doing so, we can ensure that the serene landscapes and iconic trees of Biei remain a source of inspiration and reflection for all who visit.
